Berlin

AREA:
891,69 km² (344 sq mi)
POPULATION:
3,769,495
Germany

Berlin is an active member of the Global Platform for Sustainable Cities (GPSC) Urban Nature Network, contributing its experience in biodiversity conservation, adaptive urban planning, and green infrastructure integration. The city has long been a pioneer in transforming post-industrial and underused urban areas into multifunctional green spaces that enhance resilience and social inclusion. Through initiatives such as its Biotope Area Factor and the Strategy for Biodiversity in Berlin, the city embeds ecological principles into urban design and land-use planning. Berlin has also participated in GPSC workshops and peer-learning activities, sharing its expertise on urban greening, citizen engagement, and the governance of nature-based solutions. Its leadership demonstrates how cities can reconcile density with ecological health, positioning Berlin as a model for regenerative and people-centered urban development in Europe.

Recent initiatives

Transit-Oriented Development

Transit-Oriented Development Public transportation is often a city’s best strategy to curb congestion and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. But rapidly expanding populations and insufficient financing

Municipal PPP

Well-designed and well-managed Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) can deliver high-quality and cost-efficient infrastructure, helping municipalities address critical infrastructure needs in the face

Gender and Cities

The World Bank Group takes as its starting point that no country, community, or economy can achieve its potential or meet the challenges of the 21st century without the full and equal participation of
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