Data

Data underpins effective decision-making and integrated urban management. By combining geospatial analysis, open data platforms, and performance indicators, cities can monitor progress, identify challenges, and design smarter, evidence-based policies. Real-time urban data enables transparency, accountability, and innovation—turning information into actionable insights that improve sustainability outcomes. From digital twins to environmental monitoring, data transforms how cities plan, design, and govern for people and the planet.

 

Explore more resources in the GPSC Knowledge Products, featuring case studies, toolkits, and technical guidance from cities around the world. Use the filters and categories to navigate by theme or topic and find content tailored to your city’s priorities.

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Data

The Value of Using Notation Keys in City Scale Greenhouse Gas Emission Inventories: Learning From Absent Data

The text explains why notation keys are essential for complete GHG inventories when emissions data is missing or uncertain.
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Data

Geospatial data and Spatial planning [Resources]

The City Academy introduces satellite data applications, sharing ESA‑supported case studies to raise awareness of geospatial tools for urban planning.
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Data

Using Data for Policy: A manual for C40 Cities

The manual guides C40 cities in using data to develop and implement building‑efficiency policies across PBE and MBE networks.
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